Urban platform approach in Covid-19 pandemic management (case of Semarang and Yogyakarta, Indonesia)

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

The world population is experiencing urban life disruption since early 2020 due to the Covid-19 pandemic. In Indonesia, Semarang and Yogyakarta both are the capital cities of respective provinces, undergone the peak of pandemic twice. The first peak occurred between January and February 2021, and the second peak occurred in July 2021. The pandemic that occurred in those two cities altered the dynamics of urban social, political, and cultural dynamics. This paper attempted to discover the phenomenon of urban management in Semarang and Yogyakarta in dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic. In this study, statistical description was used by comparing indicators and investigating their relationship using urban platform approach. The study found four major variables in Semarang and Yogyakarta: the quality of the environment; collaboration and coordination among government, society, and private parties; the presence of infrastructure to deal with Covid-19; and pandemic handling in planning and implementation.

Yudha Pracastino Heston, Bakti Setiawan, Deva Fosterharoldas Swasto

PDF --> 👉

https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/region/article/view/60130/39396

PENGEMBANGAN MANAJEMEN PERKOTAAN, PRAKTEK DI INDONESIA

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

THE DEVELOPMENT OF URBAN MANAGEMENT, PRACTICE IN INDONESIA
Yudha Heston1, Retno Widodo D Pramono2
1Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Penerapan Teknologi Permukiman
Jl. Laksda Adisucipto No.165 Yogyakarta. Telp/fax (0274) 555205/546978
2Program Doktor Departemen Teknik Arsitektur dan Perencanaan, Universitas Gadjah Mada
1pracastino@gmail.com; 2pramono.wid@ugm.ac.id
Tanggal diterima : 19 November 2019 ; Tanggal disetujui : 16 Maret 2020
Abstract

The new concept of governance as a process of policy formation and implementation of state governance authorities in encouraging the realization of people's welfare (Yarni and Amir, 2014) must be carried out three main principles namely coordination, participation and accountability. Urban management deals with a variety of administrative structures, laws and regulations, urban space planning and development, and the development of regulatory tools that help economic development authorities (Setiawan and Timothy, 2007). The role of urban management is quite effective in achieving long-term sustainable development outcomes (Evans et al. 2005, 2006). Can urban management be effectively practiced in developing countries? What challenges and innovations have been made in implementing them? This paper will provide an overview of this matter through documentation of the development of its application in Indonesia. This
paper tries to synthesize theory with urban management practices in Indonesia by taking examples of successful cases in several cities in Indonesia.

Keywords: urban, development, management, indonesia

Abstrak
Konsep baru governance sebagai proses pembentukan kebijakan dan implementasi kewenangan mengelola urusan negara dalam mendorong terwujudnya kesejahteraan masyarakat (Yarni and Amir, 2014) harus dilakukan tiga prinsip utama yaitu transparansi, partisipasi dan akuntabilitas. Dalam bidang pemerintahan daerah, prinsip ini memunculkan pendekatan baru berupa urban management yang berkaitan dengan ragam struktur administratif, mekanisme legal, perencanaan dan pengembangan ruang kota, serta pengembangan alat pengaturan yang membantu pihak otoritas
mengarahkan pembangunan ekonomi (Setiawan and Timothy, 2007). Peran urban manajemena cukup efektif untuk mewujudkan hasil pembangunan berkelanjutan dalam jangka panjang.(Evans et al. 2005, 2006). Dapatkah urban management secara efektif terpraktekkan di negara berkembang? Apa hambatan dan inovasi yang dilakukan dalam penerapannya? Tulisan ini akan memberi gambaran mengenai hal ini melalui dokumentasi perkembangan penerapan nya di Indonesia. Karya Tulis ini mencoba untuk mensintesa teori dengan praktik urban management di indonesia dengan mengambil contoh kasus keberhasilannya di beberapa kota yang ada di Indonesia.

Kata kunci: urban, pembangunan, management, Indonesia




Fulltext:
http://jurnalsosekpu.pu.go.id/index.php/sosekpu/article/view/307/pdf